The European Union (EU) and the Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) have reaffirmed their commitment to implementing the Paris Agreement and strengthening cooperation on climate action ahead of the 31st United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP31).
In a joint statement issued on November 9, the partners called for faster international action to limit global warming to 1.5°C. They also highlighted the particular vulnerability of developing countries to climate-related risks.
The statement identifies six priority areas for cooperation. These include climate adaptation and resilience, access to climate finance, clean electrification and a just energy transition. The other priorities cover climate data and scientific research, resilient food systems, water and ecosystems, and international ocean governance.
The partners said their focus would be on translating shared priorities into practical outcomes. This includes strengthening the capacity of developing countries to respond to climate impacts and improving access to the financial resources needed for climate action.
The EU and OACPS represent 104 countries and around two billion people, accounting for more than half of the United Nations’ membership. Their cooperation is governed by the Samoa Agreement, signed on November 15, 2023, which provides the framework for relations over 20 years.
The agreement has been provisionally applied since January 1, 2024. It covers sustainable development, economic growth, human rights, peace and security, alongside cooperation in international forums.
The latest statement sets out shared priorities for climate engagement at COP31 and beyond.
