12 South African cheetahs to land in India on February 18, join 8 Namibian cheetahs at Kuno National Park

The five female and seven male cheetahs will be transferred from the Gwalior air base, where they will land Saturday morning, to Kuno National Park in an MI 17 helicopter

Union Minister for Environment, Forests and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav Thursday announced that 12 more cheetahs would be flown in from South Africa on Saturday (February 18) and that ten quarantine enclosures have been created for them at Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh, where eight such felines were brought from Namibia last year.

A military C 17 aircraft left the Hindon air base in Uttar Pradesh at 6 am Wednesday for South Africa to pick up the cheetahs. A team of South African and Indian veterinarians and wildlife experts will accompany them on the way back.

The five female and seven male cheetahs will then be transferred from the Gwalior air base, where they will land Saturday morning, to Kuno National Park in an MI 17 helicopter.

An MoU was signed between India and South Africa in January this year for the translocation of the 12 cheetahs and subsequent translocations of 10-12 cheetahs annually until a sustainable cheetah population is established in India.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the first batch of eight cheetahs at Kuno National Park on September 17, 2022. They have completed their quarantine period in bomas (quarantine enclosures for animals) and have been released into a wider 6-sq km enclosure in which they have been hunting prey every three-four days – a promising sign that they are adapting to India, said ministry officials Wednesday.

Officials added that an additional ten enclosures of 50×30 metres had been built at the park to accommodate the cheetahs.

Three of the South African cheetahs are coming from Phinda Wildlife Reserve, while the other nine are from Rooiberg, where they had been kept in quarantine for the last year in anticipation of the move. These cheetahs range from 18 months to four years of age.

Indian-American Girl Makes to the World’s Brightest Students List

Indian-American schoolgirl Natasha Perianayagam has made it to the “world’s brightest” students list for the second consecutive year by the US-based Johns Hopkins Center For Talented Youth. The list was based on the results of above-grade-level tests of over 15,000 students across 76 countries.

Perianayagam, 13, is a student at Florence M Gaudineer Middle School, New Jersey. She also took the Johns Hopkins Center For Talented Youth (CTY) test in Spring 2021, when she was in Grade 5. Her parents hail from Chennai. The school girl said she loves doodling and reading JRR Tolkien’s novels in her spare time. Her results in the verbal and quantitative sections levelled with the 90th percentile of advanced Grade 8 performance, which helped her into the honours list that year. This year, she was honoured for her exceptional performance on the SAT, ACT, School and College Ability Test, or similar assessment taken as part of the CTY Talent Search, the university said in a press release.

CTY used above-grade-level testing to identify advanced students globally. Less than 27 percent of its participants qualified for the CTY ceremony, receiving either high or grand honours based on their test scores. In her latest attempt, Perianayagam scored the highest grades among all candidates.

India Sends Medical Equipment worth over ₹7 Crore to Turkiye, Syria

In the week since two powerful earthquakes hit Turkiye and Syria on February 6, the Government of India has sent medical assistance worth ₹7 crore to the affected nations, said Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya on February 14.

The 5,945-tonne emergency relief material included 27 life-saving medicines, two kinds of protective items and three categories of critical care equipment, valued at approximately ₹2 crore, the statement said.

On February 6, three truck loads of relief materials were arranged at the Hindon air base comprising life-saving emergency medicines and protective items within 12 hours, the ministry said in a statement. On February 10, a bigger batch of relief materials was arranged for both Turkiye and Syria. The consignment for Syria consisted of 72 critical care drugs, consumables and protective items of 7.3 tonnes, valued at ₹1.4 crore while relief materials sent for Turkiye included 14 types of medical and critical care equipment, valued at ₹4 crore, it said.

Turkish ambassador to India Fırat Sunel shared a picture of relief material sent by India to earthquake-hit regions in Turkey, saying, “THANK YOU INDIA!” He added, “Each tent, each blanket or sleeping bag is of vital importance for the hundreds of thousands of earthquake survivors.” Around 12 tonnes of relief material reached Turkey from India on Sunday.

Singapore Creates Unique Accessible Space for Persons with Disabilities

A unique village in Singapore is using innovation to support persons with disabilities (PwDs). Called “Enabling Village” or “EV”, the first-of-its-kind community space is an all-accessible, inclusive, sensory-friendly space dedicated to integrating persons with disabilities into society.

It has a supermarket with sliding doors and wider walkways, shopping trolleys that could be pushed by wheelchairs, Braille lettering on the washroom doors, and tactile indicators on the floor, among many such features. “The tenants include social businesses that train and hire persons with disabilities, and these businesses also showcase the abilities of persons with disabilities when visitors shop or dine at EV. The social businesses, along with inclusive events and community services such as the inclusive gym, provide opportunities for persons with disabilities to interact alongside those without disabilities while providing the dignity of work to persons with disabilities,” said Ku Geok Boon, Chief Executive Officer, SG Enable in an interview.

Enabling Village has successfully introduced many first prototypes of inclusive amenities, such as the first inclusive gym and inclusive pre-school in Singapore. It also hosts several training and career fairs and CV Clinics for PwDs, bringing together disability-inclusive employers, training providers and experienced business professionals to offer jobs, training workshops and consultations on CV writing. It attracts visitors from different countries, who are keen on exploring a similar set-up or implementing takeaways for inclusive spaces.

Hyderabad E-Mobility Week Saw India’s Largest EV Rally

Various places in Hyderabad were lit up in blue light on February 6 to mark the beginning of E-mobility week in the city. The week began with an electric vehicle (EV) rally event.

With the objective of showcasing Telangana’s progress in EV adoption and promoting the message of sustainable mobility, the EV rally saw thousands of EV enthusiasts riding their electric 2-wheelers, 3-wheelers, and electric buses through different parts of the city. Two separate rallies, one from People’s Plaza and another from Miyapur metro station spanned the entire city and culminated at the HITEX Exhibition Centre.

Speaking on the occasion, Jayesh Ranjan, Principal Secretary, Industries & Commerce (I&C) and Information Technology (IT), Telangana said, “The government of Telangana is offering incentives and subsidies to encourage people to shift to e-vehicles. As a result, the State is not only seeing an increase in EV users, but also becoming a hub for all-round EV R&D and manufacturing.”

The rally also saw participation from various Government organisations and industry partners, including, Telangana State Road Transport Corporation, Citreon, TVS, Ola, Ather, Uber, Gravton, Quantum, Atum Motors, Bud-e Bikes, Pure EV and Eto, among others.

The week featured top global and domestic companies exhibiting next-gen electrification technologies, innovative products and solutions in the EV and energy storage systems space. The flagship event of the Telangana Government was held from 5-11 February 2023 and culminated with India’s first Formula E-race on 10-11 February 2023.

World Food Prices Decline for the 10th Straight Month in January

United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has said that the world food prices fell in January for the tenth consecutive month. The FAO Food Price Index averaged 131.2 points in January 2023, down 1.1 points (0.8%) from December 2022, the agency said on February 3.

“With this latest decline, the index has fallen 28.6 points (17.9%) from the peak it reached in March 2022,” FAO said.

The December figure was revised down from an original estimate of 132.4. It was the lowest reading since September 2021, and is now down about 18% from a record high hit last March following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The FAO’s price index tracks the most globally traded food commodities. The index rose just 0.1% month-on-month in January to give a 4.8% increase on the year. International wheat prices declined 2.5% as production in Australia and Russia outpaced expectations. In comparison, rice jumped 6.2%, driven partly by strong local demand in some Asian exporting countries. Falls in the prices of vegetable oils, dairy and sugar helped decrease the index, while cereals and meat remained largely stable. In separate cereal supply and demand estimates, the FAO raised its forecast for global cereal production in 2022 to 2.765 billion tonnes from a previous estimate of 2.756 billion tonnes.

Scientists Find a New Plateau in Western Ghats

Scientists at the Agharkar Research Institute (ARI) in Pune have discovered a new low-altitude basalt plateau in the Thane region of the Western Ghats. The plateau is now listed as the fourth plateau-type in the mountain range. It houses 76 plant and shrub species from 24 families that the scientists say can hold clues to the impact of climate change on the survival of species.

Earlier, there were three known plateau types in the Western Ghats, namely, high-altitude laterite plateaus, low-altitude laterite plateaus, and high-altitude basalt plateaus. “We have only recently discovered that there is a fourth type here, the low-altitude basalt plateau,” said Dr Mandar Datar, lead scientist of the study.

The scientists have discovered the rare low-altitude basalt plateau in Manjare village of Thane. Surveying the plateau, the team documented various species of plants and shrubs from different families. The researchers believe this is an important discovery, as the plateau shares vegetation with the three other rock outcrops, concurrently holding a few unique species. This gives a unique model system to study the species’ interactions in varying environmental conditions. The ARI team was studying how exactly these plants survived in such hostile conditions and if there was a genetic component as well to their survival.

Indian Jeweller Sets World Record for Most Diamonds Set on a Watch

A Meerut-based jeweler, Renani Jewels, has been awarded the Guinness World Record title for the most diamonds set in a watch. The watch has 17,512 white diamonds and 12 black diamonds. This beat the previous record set by Aaron Shum Jewelry Ltd of Hong Kong with 15,858 diamonds in December 2018.

The diamonds set in the watch are sourced through the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS), which ensures that all the diamonds are conflict-free, said Harshit Bansal, the CEO and Founder, Renani Jewels.

“We tried a lot of conceptual designs initially. But our idea was clear — to make it a classy and elegant piece that is 100 per cent wearable. Also, making a watch was a whole new experience for us, we accepted all the challenges and loved the whole journey,” Bansal said in an interview.

The record, verified on December 29, 2022, features the watch named Srinkia or “the watch of good fortunes.” It is inspired by ancient Indian mythology wherein Srinkia means flower. It also signifies Goddess Lakshmi. The watch weighs 373.030 gram and contains 54.70 carats of natural hand-cut diamonds. It took almost 11 months to make this beautiful watch. Guinness authenticated the diamonds with International Gemological Institute Lab (IGI) certificate to determine that actual diamonds were used.

Tamilians in Singapore Celebrate First Post-Pandemic Thaipusam with Elan

The Tamil community in Singapore celebrated the annual Hindu festival of Thaipusam with pomp and fanfare on February 5, after a two-year break due to the COVID-19 pandemic curbs in place.

Thaipusam commemorates Lord Murugan, the God of War and Fertility. In the celebrations, the devotees participate in a range of activities, including balancing brass pots of milk on their heads, piercing their bodies with hooks and skewers, and carrying wooden structures called kavadis decorated with peacock feathers and spears.

This year, the festivities started at 11.30 pm on Saturday and continued until late on Sunday night. More than 35,000 devotees were joined by Singapore’s Manpower Minister Tan See Leng at Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple. Tan interacted with devotees and volunteers and watched kavadi-bearers, and carried a milk pot around the Sri Thendayuthapani Temple. Around 450 kavadi-bearers made the 3.2 km journey barefoot between the two major Lord Murugan temples in this affluent city-state. Both the temples were built by the early settlers who migrated to Singapore from Tamil Nadu. The festival of Thaipusam was introduced during the colonial era by Tamil migrants working on rubber estates. It is a major event in Singapore and Malaysia due to the thriving Tamil population in the countries.

Indians Bought Properties Worth ₹35,500 Crore in Dubai in 2022

Indians have become the top homebuyers in Dubai, purchasing properties worth Rs 35,500 crore in the emirate in 2022, a report said. The amount is almost double the money spent by Indians to purchase homes in Dubai in 2021. In 2022, Indians made up a large chunk, 40 per cent, of all the homebuyers in Dubai.

According to the Times of India report, most such homebuyers come from Delhi, National Capital Region (NCR), Ahmedabad, Surat, Hyderabad and Punjab. The average cost of houses bought by Indians ranges from Rs 3.6 crore to Rs 3.8 crore. Apart from Indians, Russians, Chinese, Pakistanis and the British are the other top buyers of Dubai properties.

The report added that Indians are also increasingly avoiding Indian metro cities and renting high-end apartments in Dubai. The emirate’s rental market saw a dip of 30 per cent during the COVID-19 pandemic. It has now bounced back to 2015-16 levels, a peak period for its real estate sector.

A reason for the rush of Indians to Dubai can be attributed to an expansion in the Golden Visa programme in 2022. The long-term visa allows foreign nationals to live, work and study in the UAE with special benefits. Its scope was increased to include more workers, skilled professionals, scientists and researchers. Other reasons are convenient travel from Dubai to India and the UAE being a global financial centre, providing more tech and finance jobs.