Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ongoing Europe tour has brought renewed attention to the long-pending India–European Union Free Trade Agreement (FTA), with leaders on both sides signalling stronger intent to conclude negotiations. The visit is aimed at deepening cooperation in trade, defence, semiconductors, and supply chain resilience.
During the multi-nation tour covering the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, and Italy, India has sought to strengthen strategic partnerships with European countries amid changing global geopolitical and economic dynamics. The trip comes at a time when India and the EU are attempting to accelerate discussions around market access, digital trade, green technologies, and investment flows.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen recently stated that the India-EU trade agreement could be finalised by the end of 2026, calling it the “mother of all deals”.
Analysts believe the renewed diplomatic push reflects Europe’s growing interest in diversifying supply chains and strengthening ties with India as a key Indo-Pacific partner. The proposed agreement is expected to significantly boost bilateral trade and investment once finalized.
